Russian Solitaire
Yukon with one extra constraint: tableau columns build down by suitinstead of alternating colors. That single rule change turns Yukon's 80% win rate into a brutal ~20%. Russian Solitaire is the favorite of players who've mastered Yukon and want a harder challenge. Same free-group rule, same all- cards-face-up layout, same no-stock starting position — but every move now has to thread a needle.
How to Play Russian Solitaire
- Seven tableau columns, dealt like Yukon: columns 2-7 get extra face-up cards on top of the standard Klondike-style staircase.
- Build the four foundations from Ace to King by suit.
- In the tableau, build down same suit (red 9 hearts on red 10 hearts; not red 9 hearts on red 10 diamonds).
- Pick up any face-up card with everything stacked on top. The group moves as a unit. The bottom card must obey the same-suit-descending rule.
- Empty columns accept any card or group.
- No stock. What's dealt is all you get.
3 Strategy Tips
- Track same-suit availability. If you've sent all the hearts 8s to the foundation, a hearts 7 on a hearts 8 will never happen again. Look ahead.
- Empty columns are critical. Even more than in Yukon. Aim to clear column 1 in the opening.
- Accept losses early. Russian deals can deadlock fast. Recognize a dead position and start fresh — you'll save time.
FAQ
Is Russian Solitaire actually Russian?
The origin is unclear. The name appears in 20th-century American solitaire compilations; the rules likely evolved from Yukon as a tournament variant.
What's the win rate?
Strong play wins around 20%. Optimal computer play tops out near 40% — Russian is significantly harder than Yukon.